Review of serum to get rid of pigment spots. WHERE WHERE WHAT FACE CHOOSE

How to whiten the skin of the face with cosmetic and folk remedies, today more and more girls are asked for this issue, because the times have passed when the universal means for beauty was considered a tan. It is now scientifically proven that the tan and the truth hides small skin defects well, aligns the tone, but it will not for a long time, very quickly will have to pay and pay back to the premature wrinkles on the skin of the face - the sun is one of the most important enemies of our skin!

Therefore, let's think about how to look perfect with white leather. When the perfect white skin is given from nature without the slightest defects, without pigment specks, it is beautiful and such a skin must be protected. If we up to this day, the unreasonable lifestyle, as many Women of the Mediterranean, who thoughtlessly substitute their face and the body to the cockpit sun, and already by 30-35 years turn into something terrible. It is clearly visible, on the example of Israel women, you can not watch for most of them without laughter, they live as it is convenient for them, but this convenience comes out sideways - or rather reflected on the face.

We are not so, and therefore they are simply obliged to look perfectly, for which you need to take care and whiten the skin by all available harmless tools, whether it is cosmetics or folk remedies For whitening the skin.

Let's look at the options than you can whiten the skin at home, without visiting beauty salons, especially since now the right time is winter. It is later in the fall or in winter it is best to deal with skin bleaching. At this time, the sun is least actively affected by our skin. If you get skin whitening in summer, you can not calculate, and in the process to be under the sun too long, which will lead to horrific results - you can get pigment stains, even if you did not have them ...

Militta is more than once than they differ from creams, and many other magazines tell about it. Therefore, girls buying serum are waiting for a fabulous effect from her, but it happens not always. The same serum can perfectly whiten the skin to one girl and be almost useless for another. We are all different, therefore cosmetics There are unequal on our skin.

Serum-lightening Ultimate Brightening Serum, Ultraceuticals
Serum was created to eliminate pronounced hyperpigmentation, signs of photoregation and skin dullness. The serum gives the skin more fresh, healthy appearance, does not cause depigmentation.

ADN V? G? Tal Vegetable DNA Whitening Cellular Serum
Whitening cellular serum struggles with pigment stains and gives the face of radiance. Pigment stains become lighter, and the complexion is smaller. In addition, it contributes to the smoothing of wrinkles and gives the skin even shade.

Anti-infamous serum from Chanel
S? Rum CorrectEur Pigmentaire - Performance Anti-T? Ches Chanel

Serum formula consists of extracts of Narcissus bulb, licorice extract and stabilized ascorbic acid. This complex affects the intracellular exchange of dark areas of the skin. Applied in the morning and in the evening at a mandatory combination with sunscreen.

Whitening serum Ultra Brightening Serum, Ultraceuticals
This serum was created on the basis of the extracts of the tocal and the core of the grain tree, due to which the effect of skin whitening is achieved. Cleans the skin from dark spots, lines relief and color, gives healthy shine. A clarification of medium and severe hyperpigmentation stages is achieved, as well as to minimize the risk of its occurrence in the future.

Whitening serum on a democratic price - Serum White Flax!
Despite the low price in this series there are excellent products, especially well whitening serum with the effect of rejuvenation.

Blanc Expert Melanolyser from Lancome This is whitening serum against pigment stains. Thanks to the unique components included in this serum, the skin becomes brighter, pigmentation is reduced, the pores are narrowed. If you do not hide from the Sun all day, then the serum Melanolyser should be applied under the cream with a sunscreen filter. This applies not only to this serum, but also all others.

In general, they have a small whitening effect.

How to whiten the skin of the face by folk remedies

Whitening Masks for Milk Facial Masks
Milk masks are considered the safest, here are some of them ..

SAMI simple mask For bleaching consists of 50 grams of sour milk and a small handustrian of crushed oatmeal. Applied for 10-15 minutes, then washed off with warm water.

The second milk-based mask is heating a glass of fresh milk to a body temperature of a healthy person, (36-37 degrees). Next, add two teaspoons of brandy and one spoon lemon juice, in the process of adding mixed.

The resulting composition is impregnated with gauze and impose on the face, avoiding the eye area. After 15 minutes, the gauze remove and wash warm water.

Whitening mask with lemon juice
Lemon juice is one of the leaders on the effect of bleaching, so it is used to whiten not only the skin of the face, but also for whitening the skin of the body. Only using lemon is important not to forget - if you have dry skin, lemon beyond the whitening effect dries your skin even stronger.

To mitigate this effect, you can add thick cream with lemon with lemon, or after washing the mask, apply a moisturizing cream.

Recipe 1.
2 tablespoons of lemon juice mix with 2 tablespoons of preheated honey, put on the face and after 15 minutes wash warm water. For density, you can add some wheat flour. And after washing, apply a moisturizing cream.

Recipe 2.
2 tablespoons of lemon juice Mix with 2 tablespoons of preheated honey and add a tablespoon of crushed oat flakes. We apply for 10-15 minutes, then wash off warm water.

Recipe 3.
A tablespoon of lemon juice mix with 2 tablespoons sour cream, we appline a face for 10-15 minutes, wash off warm water.

All these masks will help in varying degrees in the fight against pigmentation and once over time will lighten our skin. Only making a mask 1-2 times, you should not wait for an instant result. White leather shining skin and health, this is the result of regular work on yourself and in one two days do not erase traces of many years of mistakes of the past ...

I am a fan of the Korean philosophy of care for the skin of the face in particular. So, Koreankov does not imagine the process of moisturizing without such an element like serum.
The serum IT`s Skin Power 10 Formula Li Effector is primarily aimed at combating pigmentation, freckles, tabs of Package.

Packaging: The bottle is made of glass, dark color, which does not allow the sunshine to penetrate inside and protects the beneficial components, in particular, vitamin C


The dispenser is convenient, easily unscrewed, "comes to the consumer" enough

2 - 3 droplets of serum is enough for me to completely apply on face


Structure: Water, Glycyrrhiza Glabra (Licorice) Root Extract, Butylene Glycol, Glycerin, Polyglutamic Acid, Dipropylene Glycol, Carbomer, Ethyl Hexanediol, Triethanolamine, Ethylhexylglycerin, Disodium Edta

The main current serum component - licorice root extract (Glycyrrhiza Glabra (Licorice) Root Extract), which contains essential oils, flavonoids and polysaccharides, pectins and lipids, resinous substances, mineral salts, tanning substances, as well as gliderrisine and saponin of the triterpene structure. Also the root of licorice is rich in vitamin C.

Methods of application:
1. As a daily care:
- After washing and using toner to apply on the skin, distribute all over the face, give it to absorb.
- Add 2-3 droplets of serum into daily leaving cream, distribute all over the face, give to absorb.
2. In quality special care (2-3 times a week): Apply on the face before applying the mask. Serum will serve as an excellent guide and increase the effectiveness of your mask.

Effect: It should be indicated that my skin has undergone the invasion of acne about two months ago (as a result of the wrong power, now I have rebuilt everything).
So, what a serum made with my skin for 1.5 months of use both every day and under masks:
1. A little bleached the skin, as a result of which the complexion became smoother - the lighter and even skin shade, I like more
2. Freckles - serum does not fight, and I'm glad to him! I love them
3. Package from red spots turned into small dots. You can watch them on my cheek: before there were medium sized pimples, I was cured by other means, and the serum helped fight with stains
4. Stimulating the synthesis of collagen, removal of swelling and strengthen the walls of the vessels during the use, I did not notice


In general, serum copes with the task, and I put her five
Price: 900 rub.
Test time: 1.5 months of daily use

For many centuries, the canons of beauty remain unchanged. Velvety skin, light blush, mysterious and shining look, cute smile are the main decorations of any woman. What to do those who uneven skin color and pigment spots violate the perfect picture?

Nature Pigmentation

The skin color depends on many factors: the amounts and distribution of pigments, the thickness of the epidermis, the state of the horn layer, the number and location of blood vessels, the skin relief. At the same time, the main contribution makes melain. Its absence can be immediately noticed in people with a disease such as vitiligo. It manifests itself in the presence of white skin areas. Local hypermelaanoses (increased amount of melanin in epidermis or dermis) and hypoelaniasis (reduced content or no melanin) are considered cosmetic defects. Often they apply a psychological trauma man.

To understand the nature of the formation of pigment stains, it is necessary to learn better about the cells responsible for the production of melanin (melanocytes). And the study of the process of formation of pigment in the skin will help to get acquainted with the principle of action of whitening funds.

Melanocites are large cells located under the layer of basal keratinocytes (the main cells of the epidermis). Their ratio is approximately 1:10. Sometimes in more pigmented areas of skin, melanocytes may occur more often (1: 4). They have a bond with a basal membrane by cell bridges (dermos). (Fig. 1)

A single functional unit is formed by melanocyte and keratinocytes associated with it. The number of the latter can reach 36. The object of melanocytes is synthesizing melanin and the transfer of it to a certain group of Malpihary cells. The excretion of pigment to other cells is called cytiline gear of melanin from one cell to another. The process is carried out through multiple branches of melanocyte processes, which diverge in different directions. The synthesis of melanin from Tyrosine amino acid occurs in a series of consecutive oxidative reactions. For the first two stages of this process (Tyrosine transformation in Dofa-Hinon through the DOF), a tyrosinase enzyme is necessary. Then Dofa-Hinon is involved in a number of chemical reactions and turns into an eumelianine (black and brown pigments) and feomelanyns (yellow pigments). (Fig. 2)

Types of hypermelanyozov

Their list is quite extensive, but the following problems are most often found in cosmetology practice.

Chloa (melamism). It is characterized by brown or light brown spots that appear on the face. Most often this happens during pregnancy ("Mask of pregnancy") and when taking hormonal contraceptives. Sometimes chloazma can cause other reasons. This problem is, as a rule, is associated with congenital increased sensitivity of melanocytes to external and internal influences. Melama is considered a clear cosmetic disadvantage, but it does not always require treatment. For example, if it originated during pregnancy, it almost always passes after childbirth. To eliminate hyperpigmentation, which appeared against the background of receiving hormonal contraceptives, it is sufficient to simply change the drug or the method of contraception. Chloa is also characteristic of people with dark skin.

Freckles (Efelida). These are small pigment spots of yellowish brown round shape. Usually they appear on open areas of the body (face, shoulders, back, chest and arms). For the first time, the rash of freckles occurs in children aged 5-6 years. The maximum of their manifestation is achieved during puberty. As a rule, the amount of freckles increases several times in the spring-summer period, which is associated with the active influence of sun rays. In winter, their manifestations are not as much as much. People with light or red hair freckles are especially pronounced, but with age, their number can decrease. Most often, the appearance of Efelidoa is associated with a hereditary factor, namely, with a change in the structure of melanocytes, which under certain conditions begin to generate melanin intensively. The uneven distribution of these cells in the skin under the action of UV rays and leads to the appearance of freckles, and not to the smooth tan. They can also appear as a result of hormonal imbalance, stress, diseases of the liver and gallbladder, hypovitaminosis, frequent peels. In most cases, it is not necessary to talk about the treatment of freckles, but about the prevention of their occurrence. These methods include the advanced use of sunscreens, wearing hats with wide fields, etc.

Lentigo. These are brown or light brown slightly convex spots. In the Lentgig regions, as a rule, a combination of hyperpigmentation and keratosis is observed (thickening of the horn layer). There are two types of lentigo: the first is one of the signs of damage to the skin by ultraviolet rays, and the second - age disease (usually occurs in the elderly).

Valid and post-traumatic pigmentation. This is a residual pigmentation that manifests itself on the site of the inflammatory process. As a rule, it is a consequence of acne disease. Also, such pigmentation may occur as a complication after cosmetic procedures that are associated with skin damage. These include laser grinding, dermabrazia, peelings, epilation, etc., hyperpigmentation after cosmetic procedures arises due to the fact that the activity of melanocytes is manifested in response to damage to the skin, inflammation and other processes that are accompanied by the formation of free radicals. Especially strongly increases the activity of melanocytes in the so-called ethnic skin (mongoloid and non-coin). Often, such pigmentation at the site of the inflammatory process passes spontaneously, but in some cases treatment is required.

Ways to combat hypermelinoses

The famous saying reads: "Who is warned - he is armed." This principle should be guided by choosing a way to combat pigment stains. And it is paramount to prevent their appearance. But if hyperpigmentation has already arisen, then special creams and serum can be used to combat it.

Strengthened Sun Protection for Individual Cases. For any type of skin, the risk of hyperpigmentation increases after carrying out peeling (chemical, laser or dermabrasion), laser hair removal and plastic surgery. In addition, this problem is often manifested during pregnancy and when taking hormonal contraceptives, antibiotics and other drugs that can be photosensitizers. In all cases, it is necessary to use cosmetic sunscreen. Protection against ultraviolet rays is also necessary for those who have skin prone to the appearance of freckles.

Using bleaching. In cases where hyperpigmentation has already arisen and independently passes, it can be eliminated by special means. But it should be noted that such bleaching can be effective only when its method is chosen taking into account the individual characteristics of the skin and the reasons that have aroused an increased pygment formation in it. The strongest drugs and creams act directly on the process of synthesis of melanin. At the same time, they either disturb the ability of melanocytes to produce melanin (which is characteristic of drugs, which include toxic substances hazardous to health), or interfere with the melanin synthesis process, or block chemical signals that run pigment synthesis. The medicine has already been confirmed the fact that free radicals and inflammation mediators play an obvious role in the formation of pigmentation, therefore antioxidants and anti-inflammatory substances are added to some anti-infaments. Also often in cosmetic bleaching agents, active ingredients can be combined with alpha hydroxy acids (antic acids), retinoids that accelerate the exfoliation of the horn layer and updating the epidermis.

The use of plant preparations. Such creams, serums and other means created on the basis of natural ingredients, in most cases do not provide such a quick and noticeable result, but at the same time act soft and carefully. Vegetable cosmetics are manufactured using lingonberry extracts, tocheries, licorice, viburnum, green tea, parsley, etc.

Skin saturation moisture and blood circulation stimulation. This method is also capable of improving the complexion. With sufficient moisture, the skin looks more fresh and light, and pigmentation seems less noticeable.

Use of masking cosmetics. They contain special active particles that visually improve skin color. Their effect is based on the reflection of a certain way of light and creating the effect of skin lightening.

Means to combat hyperpigmentation from Mirra

Mirra is pleased to present a series of antipigmentation of the Mirra Intensive line, which includes two products - Whitening serum and. We will tell about them in more detail.

Whitening serum

This tool is intended for local applications. Its use helps to reduce pigment spots, suppress the excess synthesis of melanin and remove inflammation. In addition, it has an antioxidant effect. Whitening serum for face and body contributes to the lightening of freckles, postpartum and post-traumatic pigment spots, photo-pigmentation. Use this tool is necessary for the course (at least 3-4 weeks). Serum is applied to the zones of hyperpigmentation in the morning and in the evening. Processed skin sections also need additional protection with high SPF (for example, SPF-30 cream from Mirra).

The active ingredients of bleaching serum uses phenylalanine and undercienne (sepiwhite), vitamins C and E, AN-acid (Wine, Dairy, Lemon, Amber, Apple), as well as plant extracts (bumps, boswellia, hibiscus, lingers, green Tea and licorice).

Sepiwhite.. The action of the sepiwhite whitening ingredient is based on competitive substitution of the biopeptide (α-melanocyate immuling hormone or simply α-MSG), which consists of 13 amino acids, on phenylalanine ether and underciented acid. Keratinocytes are produced and separated by α-IGS under the action of ultraviolet radiation. Then hormone is associated with melanocortic receptors (MC1R) on the surface of melanocytes. The response to this action is the synthesis of melanin. When replacing the α-MSG on Sepiwhite, all the steps of the pigmentation cascade and the prevention of the appearance of pigmentation occurs. (Fig. 3)

Emboss Extract. This is a substance that is obtained from Frylt Phyllanthus Emblica (P. Emblica). They are known about 4,000 years old and are widely used in Ayurveda with various human diseases. Emblik contains more than 50% of hydrolytic low molecular weight tanins, which cause high activity of this extract. It is capable of acting at once a few points of the biochemical chain of melanogenesis. Thanks to this extract, two biochemical sequences catalyzed by tyrosinease are inhibited. In addition, it chelates Fe2 + and blocks Fe2 + / H2O2-induced path of melangegenesis. Embrella extract is also known for its strong anti-radical property. It is able to inhibit melangegenesis, suppressing the formation of a superoxide-anionic radical.

Lacric root extract. This is a substance obtained from the roots and rhizomes of licorice of Urals (Lat. Glandulifers). It contains carbohydrates and their related compounds (glucose, sucrose, fructose), polysaccharides, organic acids, phenolcarboxylic acids and their derivatives, triterpenoids (glycyrrhizinic acid, glycyrrizine, saponin), resins, phytosteroids, flavonoids. Glabridin is the main acting component of the extract of a laccic root, it is he refers to flavonoids. This substance may suppress the activity of enzymes that participate in the process of formation of melanin, and thereby prevent the appearance of pigment spots.

Lamberry extract. This is a substance that contains in its composition of waterbutin, a complex of oxycotic acids, phenolic glycosides, flavonoids, polyphenols and organic acids (wine, frying, etc.). It is the arbutin that can gently and safely suppress the synthesis of melanin, while reducing the activity of the Tyrosinase enzyme. Elalagotanine derivatives (ELlagic and Gallean Acid) have an antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antiseptic effect and contribute to a more efficient lunch of burritable cells.

Glucose-stabilized Natural Vitamin C. This is a serum component, which, when entering the skin, is gradually split under the action of enzymes to ascorbic acid and glucose. Due to the long-term process of release of vitamin with the suppression of melanin synthesis and the oxidation of an existing pigment occurs more efficiently than with an unstable vitamin C. In addition, ascorbil glucoside provides prolonged collagen stimulation and protection from the Sun.

Boswellia Extract (Lada Tree). This is a substance containing a special complex of boswellian acids and providing a powerful anti-inflammatory effect. This extract can inhibit not only enzymes, but also elastasia and hyaluronidase. This increases the level of elastin and humidifier. Ana acids contribute to accelerating the exfoliation of the horn layer and updating the epidermis.

Thus, all of the above active components of whitening serum can be divided into groups:

• reducing the production of melanin,
• improving the exfoliation of the horn layer,
• providing anti-radical skin protection,
• overwhelming mediators inflammation.

Thanks to this saturated composition, bleaching serum provides a persistent effect and actively struggles with pigment stains.

Cream day albin

This light day cream has a double action: it clarifies the skin and gives her radiance, and also actively protects and moisturizes. Thanks to the composition of the bioflavonoids of licorice and buns, the means has a comprehensive effect at all stages of the process of forming pigment spots. Anti-blowing cream contributes to a soft whitening, leveled skin tone, restoration of functional balance, elasticity, elasticity and microrelief. The tool is applied in the morning for pre-purified skin skin.

The active ingredients of the day cream Albina can be divided into two groups.

The first includes components that improve the complexion of the face and leveling skin tone (embrella extracts, laccic root, boswellia and lingonberries), providing careful exfoliation of the horn layer (dairy and malic acid), as well as light scattering particles, thanks to which the skin looks more healthy and shining.

Matlakeopa deserves special attention in this group of ingredients. (Fig. 4)

Matlakeopa.. This is a new generation pigment that has a soft focus effect and can adapt to the skin color. Matlake Opa is capable of converting light, visually adjust skin defects and mask small wrinkles for the whole day. In addition, this pigment due to its properties has an excellent matting effect.

In the second group of ingredients consists of substances that provide lifting effects, protection against the sun and skin moisturizing. These include valuable oils (soybean, olive, sassanka), plant extracts (bumps, boswells, lingers), polysaccharide complex, vitamin E, Ronacare AP antioxidant, cinnamic acid esters.

Ronacare AP. It is also called "smart antioxidant." Ronacare AP provides skin protection from free radicals and prevents premature aging. This component is activated at the moment when other ingredients are already ceased to work, which ensures the continuous effect of the anti-imaging cream within 24 hours. The "security system" is initiated under the influence of UV radiation and protects against the formation of active radicals. A feature of Ronacare AP is that he adapts its abilities under the individual features of the skin of every person. This antioxidant also protects the components of the skin saline (surface lipids) from UV rays and provides unsurpassed soft skin.

Vitipure.. This is a polysaccharide biopolymer complex of natural non-living origin, in which the actions of chitin and beta (1.3) -glucan are synergetically reinforced. It helps to improve the elasticity and elasticity of the skin, restoring the protective barrier, stimulating the work of key cells (keratinocytes and Langerhans cells), smoothing the microrelief, moisturizing and mitigating the skin. Albina's daily cream with its part of the Vitipure helps to normalize the skin condition, improve the organization of the horn layer, inhibit the activity of the metalloprotein (the substance responsible for the destruction of collagen). In addition, it protects against harmful compounds by binding heavy metals. Albina's daily cream is a special product, as it provides a comprehensive and multi-level approach to solving problems such as pigment spots, in addition, it improves the complexion. The tool helps in the fight against photorestation, saturates the skin moisture and protects against UV rays.

Walking outdoors, physical activity, healthy nutrition, full night rest, as well as the use of bleaching serum and day cream Albina can create the most real miracle with your skin.

Oksana Ivanova, lead technologist, assistant department of technology of chemical-pharmaceutical and cosmetics of the PCTU. D. I. Mendeleev

Newsletter №9 / 186/2013

Literature: 1. Margolina A. A., Hernandez E. I. New cosmetology. Tom I., M.: LLC "CLAVEL", 2005. - 424 p.: Il. 2. Magazine "Cosmetics & Medicine", 2012 №1.

* When using the materials of the article hyperlink to the source mandatory

Similar goods in Mirra catalog:

Siberian rowan contains vitamin C, fatty acids, flavanoids and tannins. Helps clarify the skin. It feeds, restores, strengthens, moisturizes and softens the skin.

Vitamin PP restores the protective properties of the skin, improves the complexion, restores elasticity, prevents dryness.

WH Craftsure snow restores the tone, nourishes, regulates the metabolism, contributing to the skin renewal.

SYN®-Coll polypeptide is a bioactive peptide that deep penetrates the skin and stimulates the production of collagen, improving skin structure and reducing wrinkles.

Siberian ginseng speeds up the metabolism, improving skin tone, speeds up the microcirculation of blood, stimulates the update process, improves the protective properties of the skin and slows down its wilment.

Efficiency:

• brightens the skin;
• improves complexion;
• deeply moisturizes;
• quickly absorbed;
• it has a light texture and gentle aroma.

Structure

Aqua, Niacinamide, Glycerin, Panthenol, Sodium Hyaluronate, Sodium carbomer, Aucuparia Fruit Extract, Sorbus Sibirica Extract, Disodium cocoyl Glutamate, Decyl Glucoside, Rhodiola Rosea Root Extract, Panax Ginseng Root Extract, Setraria Nivalis Extract, Pineamidopropyl Betaine, Bisabolol, Palmitoyl Tripeptide -5, Sodium Ascorbyl Phosphate, Dehydroacetic Acid, Benzyl Alcohol, Sodium Benzoate, Potassium Sorbate, EthylHexylglycerin, Citric Acid, Parfum, CI 16255, CI 15985, CiRonellols, Hexyl Cinnamal, Limonene, Linalool.